Mike Lockwood - Publications
1980
1. M. Lockwood
The bottomside mid-latitude ionospheric trough
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 42, 605-615, 1980.
2. M. Lockwood and V.B. Mitchell
Oblique HF radiowave propagation in the main trough region of the ionosphere
Rad. and Elect. Eng., 50, 559-566, 1980.
3. P.A. Bradley and M. Lockwood
Ionospheric predictions for HF radio systems: the future
AGARD Conf. Proc. 295, (32)1-(32)13, 1980.
1981
4. M. Lockwood and J.E. Titheridge
Ionospheric origin of magnetospheric O+ ions
Geophys. Res. Lett., 8, 381-384, 1981.
5. M. Lockwood
A simple model of the effects of the mid-latitude total ion trough in the bottomside F layer on HF radiowave propagation
Radio Sci., 16, 385-391, 1981.
1982
6. M. Lockwood and J.E. Titheridge
Departures from diffusive equilibrium in the topside F-layer from satellite soundings
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 44, 425-440, 1982.
7. P.A. Bradley and M. Lockwood
Simplified estimation of HF sky-wave mode reliability
IEE Conf. Publ. 206, 60-64, 1982.
8. M. Lockwood
Thermal ion flows in the topside auroral ionosphere and the effects of low-altitude, transverse acceleration
Planet. Space Sci., 30, 595-609, 1982.
1983
9. M. Lockwood
Field-aligned plasma flow in the quiet mid-latitude ionosphere deduced from topside soundings
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 45, 1-14, 1983.
10. M. Lockwood
Simplified evaluation of propagation characteristics for HF radiowaves reflected from the ionospheric F2 layer
IEE Conf. Publ. 219, Part 2 (Propagation), 233-237, 1983.
11. M. Lockwood
A simple M-factor algorithm for improved estimation of the basic maximum usable frequency of radio waves reflected from the ionospheric F region
Proc. IEE - F, 130, 296-302, 1983.
1984
12. M. Lockwood
Simplified estimation of ray-path mirroring height for HF radio waves reflected from the ionospheric F-region
Proc. IEE - F, 131, 117-125, 1984.
13. M. Lockwood
Thermospheric control of the auroral source of O+ ions for the magnetosphere
J. geophys. Res., 89, 301-315, 1984.
14. A.D. Farmer, M. Lockwood, R.B. Horne, B.J.I. Bromage, and K.S.C. Freeman
Field-perpendicular and field-aligned plasma flows observed by EISCAT during a prolonged period of northward IMF
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 46, 473-488, 1984.
15. M. Lockwood, A.D. Farmer, H.J. Opgenoorth, and S.R. Crothers
EISCAT observations of plasma convection and the high-latitude, winter F-region during substorm activity
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 46, 489-499, 1984.
1985
16. T.E. Moore, C.R. Chappell, M. Lockwood, and J.H. Waite, Jr.
Superthermal ion signatures of auroral acceleration processes
J. geophys. Res., 90, 1161-1618, 1985.
17. M. Lockwood, J.H. Waite, Jr., T.E. Moore, J.F.E. Johnson, and C.R. Chappell
A new source of suprathermal O+ ions near the dayside polar cap boundary
J. geophys. Res., 90, 4099-4116, 1985.
18. M. Lockwood, M.O. Chandler, J.L Horwitz, J.H. Waite, Jr., T.E. Moore, and C.R. Chappell
The cleft ion fountain
J. geophys. Res., 90, 9736-9748, 1985.
19. J.L. Horwitz and M. Lockwood
The cleft ion fountain: a two-dimensional kinetic model
J. geophys. Res., 90, 9749-9762, 1985.
20. M. Lockwood, T.E. Moore, J.H. Waite, C.R. Chappell, J.L. Horwitz and R.A. Heelis
The geomagnetic mass spectrometer - mass and energy dispersions of ionospheric ion flows into the magnetosphere
Nature, 316, 612-613, 1985.
1986
21. M. Lockwood, A.P. van Eyken, B.J.I. Bromage, D.M. Willis, and S.W.H. Cowley
Eastward propagation of a plasma convection enhancement following a southward turning of the interplanetary magnetic field
Geophys. Res. Lett., 13, 72-75, 1986.
22. H. Todd, B.J.I. Bromage, S.W.H. Cowley, M. Lockwood, A.P. van Eyken, and D.M. Willis
EISCAT observations of bursts of rapid flow in the high latitude dayside ionosphere
Geophys. Res. Lett., 13, 909-912, 1986.
23. D.M. Willis, M. Lockwood, S.W.H. Cowley, A.P. van Eyken, B.J.I. Bromage, H. Rishbeth, P.R. Smith, and S.R. Crothers
A survey of simultaneous observations of the high-latitude ionosphere and Interplanetary Magnetic Field with EISCAT and AMPTE-UKS
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 48, 987-1008, 1986.
24. T.E. Moore, M. Lockwood, M.O. Chandler, J.H. Waite, Jr., C.R. Chappell, A. Persoon, and M. Sugiura
Upwelling O+ ion source characteristics
J. Geophys. Res., 91, 7019-7031, 1986.
25. M. Lockwood
Low-energy ion flows into the magnetosphere
Adv. in Space Res., 6, (3)63-(3)77, 1986.
26. J.H. Waite, Jr., T.E. Moore, M.O. Chandler, M. Lockwood, A. Persoon, and M. Suguira
Ion energization in upwelling ion events
in "Ion acceleration in the magnetosphere and ionosphere", ed. T. Chang, AGU Monograph 38, 61-67, 1986.
27. T.E. Moore, J.H. Waite, Jr., M. Lockwood and C.R. Chappell
Observations of coherent transverse ion acceleration
in "Ion acceleration in the magnetosphere and ionosphere", ed. T. Chang, AGU Monograph 38, 50-55, 1986.
28. J.L Horwitz, M. Lockwood, J.H. Waite, Jr., T.E. Moore, C.R. Chappell and M.O. Chandler
Transport of accelerated low-energy ions in the polar magnetosphere
in "Ion acceleration in the magnetosphere and ionosphere", ed. T. Chang, AGU Monograph 38, 56-60, 1986.
29. J.H. Waite, M. Lockwood, T.E. Moore, M.O. Chandler, J. Horwitz, and C.R. Chappell
Solar wind control of the geomagnetic mass spectrometer
in "Solar wind - magnetosphere coupling", ed. Y. Kamide and J.A. Slavin, Terra Scientifica, 707- 716, 1986.
30. M. Lockwood, A.P. van Eyken, B.J.I. Bromage, J.H. Waite, T.E. Moore and J.R. Doupnik
Low-energy ion outflows from the ionosphere during a major cap expansion - evidence for equatorward motion of inverted-V structures
Adv. in Space Res., 6, (3)93-(3)101, 1986.
1987
31. M. Lockwood, B.J.I. Bromage, R.B. Horne, J.-P. St-Maurice, D.M. Willis and S.W.H. Cowley
Non-Maxwellian ion velocity distributions observed using EISCAT
Geophys. Res. Lett., 14, 111-114, 1987.
32. M. Lockwood and T.J. Fuller-Rowell
The modelled occurrence of non-thermal plasma in the ionospheric F-region and possible consequences for ion outflows into the magnetosphere
Geophys. Res. Lett., 14, 371-374, 1987.
33. M. Lockwood and T.J. Fuller-Rowell
Correction to "The modelled occurrence of non-thermal plasma in the ionospheric F-region and possible consequences for ion outflows into the magnetosphere"
Geophys. Res. Lett., 14, 581-582, 1987.
34. K.J. Winser, M. Lockwood and G.O.L. Jones
Non-thermal plasma observations using EISCAT: aspect angle dependence
Geophys. Res. Lett., 14, 957-960, 1987.
1988
35. A.D. Farmer, M. Lockwood, T.J. Fuller-Rowell, K. Suvanto and U.P. Lovhaug
Model predictions of the occurrence of non-Maxwellian plasmas, and analysis of their effects on EISCAT data.
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 50, 487-499, 1988.
36. M. Lockwood, K. Suvanto, J.-P. St-Maurice, K. Kikuchi, B.J.I. Bromage, D.M. Willis, S.R. Crothers, H. Todd, and S.W.H. Cowley
Scattered power from non-thermal, F-region plasma observed by EISCAT -evidence for coherent echoes?
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 50, 467-485, 1988.
37. H. Todd, S.W.H. Cowley, A. Etemadi, B.J.I. Bromage, M. Lockwood, D.M. Willis and H. Lühr
Flow in the high-latitude ionosphere: measurements at 15-second resolution made using the EISCAT "POLAR" experiment
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 50, 423-446, 1988.
38. M. Lockwood, M.F. Smith, C.J. Farrugia, and G.L. Siscoe
Ionospheric ion upwelling in the wake of Flux Transfer Events at the dayside magnetopause
J. geophys. Res., 93, 5641-5654, 1988.
39. A. Etemadi, S.W.H. Cowley, M. Lockwood, B.J.I. Bromage, D.M. Willis, and H. Lühr
The dependence of high-latitude dayside ionospheric flows on the north-south component of the IMF: a high time resolution correlation analysis using EISCAT "POLAR" and AMPTE UKS and IRM data
Planet. Space Sci., 36, 471-498, 1988.
40. A.W. Yau and M. Lockwood
Vertical ion flow in the polar ionosphere
AGU Monograph, 44, 229-240, 1988.
41. M. Lockwood, S.W.H. Cowley, H. Todd, D.M. Willis and C.R. Clauer
Ion flows and heating at a contracting polar cap boundary
Planet. Space Sci., 36, 1229-1253, 1988
42. M. Lockwood and K.J. Winser
On the determination of ion temperature in the auroral F-region ionosphere
Planet. Space Sci., 36, 1295-1304, 1988.
43. G.O.L. Jones, P.J.S. Williams, K. Winser, M. Lockwood, and K. Suvanto
Large plasma velocities along the magnetic field in the auroral zone
Nature, 336, 231-232, 1988.
44. H. Todd, S.W.H. Cowley, M. Lockwood, D.M. Willis, and H. Lühr
Response time of the high-latitude dayside ionosphere to sudden changes in the north-south component of the IMF
Planet. Space Sci., 36, 1415-1428, 1988.
45. S. Quegan, R.S. Gill, and M. Lockwood
Comparisons between EISCAT observations and model calculations of the high latitude ionosphere
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 50, 1057-1076, 1988.
46. M. Lockwood and S.W.H. Cowley
Observations at the magnetopause and in the auroral ionosphere of momentum transfer from the solar wind
Adv. in Space Res., 8, (9/10)281-(9/10)299, 1988
1989
47. K.J. Winser, M. Lockwood, G.O.L. Jones, and K. Suvanto
Observations on non-thermal plasmas at different aspect angles
J. Geophys. Res., 94, 1439-1449, 1989.
48. K. Suvanto, M. Lockwood, and T.J. Fuller-Rowell
The influence of anisotropic F-region ion velocity distributions on ionospheric ion outflows into the magnetosphere
J. geophys. Res., 94, 1347-1358, 1989.
49. M. Lockwood, P.E. Sandholt, and S.W.H. Cowley
Dayside auroral activity and momentum transfer from the solar wind
Geophys. Res. Lett., 16, 33-36, 1989.
50. A. Etemadi, S.W.H. Cowley, and M. Lockwood
The effect of rapid changes in ionospheric flow on velocity vectors deduced from radar beam-swinging experiments
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 51, 125-138, 1989.
51. M. Lockwood and M.P. Freeman
Recent ionospheric observations relating to solar wind-magnetosphere coupling
Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc., A, 328, 93-105, 1989.
52. W. Kofman, K. Schlegel, U.P. Lovhaug, M. Lockwood, and K.J. Winser
Comment on the paper: "The effect of strong velocity shears on incoherent scatter spectra - a new interpretation of unusual high-latitude spectra."
Geophys. Res. Lett., 16, 337-338, 1989.
53. C.J. Farrugia, M.P. Freeman, S.W.H. Cowley, D.J. Southwood, M. Lockwood and A. Etemadi
Pressure-driven magnetopause motions and attendant response on the ground
Planet. Space Sci., 37, 589-608, 1989.
54. K. Suvanto, M. Lockwood, K.J. Winser, A.D. Farmer, and B.J.I. Bromage
Analysis of incoherent scatter radar data from non-Maxwellian F-region plasma
Adv. in Space Res., 9, (5)103-(5)106, 1989.
55. K.J. Winser, G.O.L. Jones, P.J.S. Williams, and M. Lockwood
Observations of large field-aligned flows of thermal plasma in the auroral ionosphere
Adv. in Space Res., 9, (5)57-(5)63, 1989.
56. C.R. Clauer, J.D. Kelly, M. Lockwood, R.M. Robinson, J.M. Rouhoniemi, O. de la Beaujardiere and L. Hakkinen
June 1987 GISMOS experiment: preliminary report on high-time resolution, multi-radar measurements
Adv. in Space Res., 9, (5)29-(5)33, 1989.
57. M. Lockwood, S.W.H Cowley, C.R. Clauer, H. Todd, S.R. Crothers, and D.M. Willis
Ion flows and heating at a contracting polar-cap boundary: GISMOS observations indicating viscous-like interaction on the flanks of the magnetotail
Adv. in Space Res., 9, (5)39-(5)44, 1989.
58. M. Lockwood, K. Suvanto, K.J. Winser, S.W.H. Cowley, and D.M. Willis
Incoherent scatter radar observations of non-Maxwellian ion velocity distributions in the auroral F-region
Adv. in Space Res., 9, (5)113-(5)118, 1989.
59. K.J. Winser, M. Lockwood, G.O.L. Jones, and K. Suvanto
Radar observations of non-thermal plasma at different aspect angles
Adv. in Space Res., 9, (5)107-(5)112, 1989.
60. M. Lockwood and M.F. Smith
Low-altitude signatures of the cusp and flux transfer events
Geophys. Res. Lett., 16, 879-882, 1989.
61. K. Suvanto, M. Lockwood, K.J. Winser, A.D. Farmer, and B.J.I. Bromage
Analysis of incoherent Scatter Radar data from non-thermal F-region plasma
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 51, 483-495, 1989
62. M. Lockwood, P.E. Sandholt, S.W.H. Cowley, and T. Oguti
Interplanetary magnetic field control of dayside auroral activity and the transfer of momentum across the dayside magnetopause
Planet. Space Sci., 37, 1347-1365, 1989.
1990
63. G.O.L. Jones, P.J.S. Williams, K.J. Winser, and M. Lockwood
Characteristics of the high-latitude trough
Adv. in Space Res., 10, (6)191-(6)196, 1990.
64. P.E. Sandholt, M. Lockwood, T. Oguti, S.W.H. Cowley, K.S.C. Freeman, A. Egeland, B. Lybekk and D.M. Willis
Midday auroral breakup events and related energy and momentum transfer from the magnetosheath
J. geophys. Res., 95, 1039-1061, 1990.
65. M. Lockwood and M.F. Smith
Reply to Newell
Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 305-306, 1990
66. M. Lockwood and M.F. Smith
Reply to Heikkila
Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 657-658, 1990
67. M. Lockwood, S.W.H. Cowley, and P.E. Sandholt
Transient reconnection - the search for ionospheric signatures
EOS, Trans. Am. Geophys. Union, 71(20), 709-720, 1990.
68. M. Lockwood, S.W.H. Cowley, and M.P. Freeman
The excitation of plasma convection in the high latitude ionosphere
J. geophys Res., 95, 7961-7971, 1990
69. M.F. Smith and M. Lockwood
The pulsating cusp
Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 1069-1072, 1990
70. M. Lockwood, P.E. Sandholt, A.D. Farmer, S.W.H. Cowley, B. Lybekk, and V.N. Davda
Auroral and plasma flow transients at magnetic noon
Planet. Space Sci., 38, 973-993, 1990.
71. J.G. Keating, F.J. Mulligan, D.B. Doyle, K.J. Winser and M. Lockwood
A statistical survey of large field-aligned flows of thermal ions at high latitudes
Planet. Space Sci., 38, 1187-1202, 1990.
72. M. Lockwood, S.W.H. Cowley, P.E. Sandholt, and R. P. Lepping
The ionospheric signatures of flux transfer events and solar wind dynamic pressure changes
J. geophys. Res., 95, 17,113-17,136, 1990.
73. K.J. Winser, M. Lockwood, G.O.L. Jones, H. Rishbeth, and M.G. Ashford
Measuring ion temperatures and studying the ion-energy balance in the high-latitude ionosphere
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 52, 501-518, 1990
74. R.M. Robinson, C.R. Clauer, O. de la Beaujardiere, J.D. Kelly, E. Friis-Christensen and M. Lockwood
Sondrestrom and EISCAT radar observations of poleward-moving auroral forms
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 52, 411-420, 1990
75. P.E. Sandholt and M. Lockwood
Periodic auroral events at the high latitude convection reversal in the 16 MLT region
Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 1877-1880, 1990
76. G.A. Bowe, M.A. Hapgood, M. Lockwood, and D.M. Willis
Variability of solar wind number density, speed and dynamic pressure as a function of the interplanetary magnetic field components: a survey over two solar cycles
Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 1825-1828, 1990
77. R.C. Elphic, M. Lockwood, S.W.H. Cowley, and P.E. Sandholt
Flux transfer events at the magnetopause and in the ionosphere
Geophys. Res. Lett., 17, 2241-2244, 1990.
78. M.P. Freeman, C.J. Farrugia, S.W.H. Cowley, D.J. Southwood, M. Lockwood and A. Etemadi
The response of the magnetosphere-ionosphere system to solar wind dynamic pressure variations
in "Physics of magnetic flux ropes", ed. C.T. Russell, E.R. Priest and L.C. Lee, Geophys. Monograph 58, 611-618, AGU, Washington, D.C., 1990
79. M.F. Smith, J.D. Winningham, J.A. Slavin, and M. Lockwood
DE 2 observations of filamentary currents at ionospheric altitudes
in "Physics of magnetic flux ropes", ed. C.T. Russell, E.R. Priest and L.C. Lee, Geophys. Monograph Ser. 58, 591-598, AGU, Washington, D.C., 1990
80. P.E. Sandholt, M. Lockwood, B. Lybekk, and A.D. Farmer
Auroral bright spot sequence near 14 MLT: co-ordinated optical and ion drift observations - relationship with magnetopause boundary layer dynamics
J. Geophys. Res., 95, 21095-21110, 1990.
1991
81. M. Lockwood
On flow reversal boundaries and cross-cap potential in average models of high latitude convection
Planet. Space Sci., 39, 397-409, 1991.
82. M.A. Hapgood, G. Bowe, M. Lockwood, D.M. Willis, and Y. Tulunay
Variability of the interplanetary magnetic field at 1 A.U. over 24 years: 1963 1986
Planet. Space Sci., 39, 411-423, 1991. doi: 10.1016/0032-0633(91)90003-S
83. M. Lockwood
The excitation of ionospheric convection
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 53, 177-199, 1991.
84. M. Lockwood
Flux Transfer Events at the dayside magnetopause: Transient reconnection or magnetosheath pressure pulses?
J. geophys. Res., 96, 5497-5509, 1991.
85. S.W.H. Cowley, J.P. Morelli, and M. Lockwood
Dependence of convective flows and particle precipitation in the high-latitude dayside ionosphere on the X and Y components of the interplanetary magnetic field
J. geophys. Res., 96, 5557-5564, 1991.
86. M. Lockwood
The interconnection of the magnetic fields of the Earth and the sun
Endeavour, 15(3), 126-132, 1991.
87. M. Lockwood and S.W.H. Cowley
Comment on "Ionospheric convection response to changing IMF direction" by Knipp et al.
Geophys. Res. Lett., 18, 2173-2174, 1991.
88. M. Lockwood
Incoherent scatter radar measurements of the cusp
in "CLUSTER - dayside polar cusp", ed. C.I. Barron, ESA SP-330, 57-66, European Space Agency Publications, Nordvijk, The Netherlands, 1991.
89. S.W.H. Cowley, M.P. Freeman, M. Lockwood and M.F. Smith
The ionospheric signature of flux transfer events
in "CLUSTER - dayside polar cusp", ed. C.I. Barron, ESA SP-330, 105-112, European Space Agency Publications, Nordvijk, The Netherlands, 1991.
90. M. Lockwood
Requirements for co-ordinated Cluster and ground-based observations of the cusp
in "CLUSTER - dayside polar cusp", ed. C.I Barron, ESA SP-330, 203-210, European Space Agency Publications, Nordvijk, The Netherlands, 1991.
1992
91. M. Lockwood and A. Coates
Blowing in the solar wind
New Scientist, 133, 1811, 25-30, 7 March 1992.
92. S.W.H. Cowley and M. Lockwood
Excitation and decay of solar-wind driven flows in the magnetosphere-ionosphere system
Annales Geophys., 10, 103-115, 1992.
93. M.F. Smith, M. Lockwood and S.W.H. Cowley
The statistical cusp: a simple flux transfer event model
Planet. Space Sci., 40, 1251-1268, 1992.
94. P.E. Sandholt, M. Lockwood, W.F. Denig, R.C. Elphic and S. Leontjev
Dynamical auroral structure in the vicinity of the polar cusp: multipoint observations during southward and northward IMF
Annales Geophys., 10, 483-497, 1992.
95. M. Lockwood and S.W.H. Cowley
Ionospheric Convection and the substorm cycle
in "Substorms 1, Proceedings of the First International Conference on Substorms, ICS-1", ed C. Mattock, ESA-SP-335, 99-109, European Space Agency Publications, Nordvijk, The Netherlands, 1992.
96. S.W.H. Cowley, J.P. Morelli, M.P. Freeman, M. Lockwood, and M.F. Smith
Excitation and decay of flows in the magnetosphere-ionosphere system due to magnetic reconnection at the dayside magnetopause and in the geomagnetic tail
in "Substorms 1, Proceedings of the First International Conference on Substorms, ICS-1", ed C. Mattock, ESA-SP-335, 117-123, European Space Agency Publications, Nordvijk, The Netherlands, 1992.
97. M. Lockwood and M.F. Smith
The variation of reconnection rate at the dayside magnetopause and cusp ion precipitation
J. Geophys. Res., 97, 14841-14847, 1992.
98. M. Lockwood and H.C. Carlson, Jr.
Production of polar cap electron density patches by transient magnetopause reconnection
Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, 1731-1734, 1992
99. M.A. Saunders, M.P. Freeman, D.J. Southwood, S.W.H. Cowley, M. Lockwood, J.C. Samson, C.J. Farrugia and T.J. Hughes
Dayside ionospheric convection changes in response to long period IMF oscillations: determination of the ionospheric phase velocity
J. Geophys. Res., 97, 19373-19380, 1992.
1993
100. M. Lockwood, W.F. Denig, A.D. Farmer, V.N. Davda, S.W.H. Cowley & H. Lühr
Ionospheric signatures of pulsed magnetic reconnection at the Earth's magnetopause
Nature, 361 (6411), 424-428, 1993.
101. M.A. Hapgood and M. Lockwood
On the voltage and distance across the low-latitude boundary layer
Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 145-148, 1993.
102. M. Lockwood, I.W. McCrea, G.H. Millward, R.J. Moffett and H. Rishbeth
EISCAT observations of ion composition and temperature anisotropy in the high-latitude F-region
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 55, 895-906 1993.
103. M. Lockwood
Modelling the high-latitude ionosphere for time-varying plasma convection
Proc. Inst. Elec. Eng. - H, 140, 91-100, 1993.
104. M. Lockwood and M.N. Wild
On the quasi-periodic nature of magnetopause flux transfer events
J. geophys. Res., 98, 5935-5940, 1993
105. M. Lockwood, J. Moen, S.W.H. Cowley, A.D. Farmer, U.P. Løvhaug, H. Lühr and V.N. Davda
Variability of dayside convection and motions of the cusp/cleft aurora
Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 1011-1014, 1993
106. M.F. Smith, F. Herrero, M. Hesse, D.N. Baker, P. Bochsler, P. Wurz, H. Balsiger, S. Chakrabarti, G. Erickson, D. Cotton, T.S. Stephen, C. Jamar, J.C. Gerard, S.A. Fuselier, A.G. Ghielmetti, S.B. Mende, W.K. Peterson, E.G. Shelley, R.D Vondrak, D.L. Gallagher, T.E. Moore, C. Pollock, R. Arnoldy, M. Lockwood and R. Gladstone
The High-Latitude Ion Transport and Energetics (HI-LITE) Explorer: A mission to investigate ion outflow from the high-latitude ionosphere
Proc. S.P.I.E., 2008, "Instrumentation for Magnetospheric Imagery II", 40-56, 1993.
107. M. Lockwood, H.C. Carlson and P.E. Sandholt
The implications of the altitude of transient 630 nm dayside auroral emissions
J. geophys. Res., 98, 15571-15587, 1993
108. M. Lockwood and M.F. Smith
Comment on "Mapping the dayside ionosphere to the magnetosphere according to particle precipitation characteristics" by Newell and Meng
Geophys. Res. Lett., 20, 1739-1740, 1993
109. D.J. Knipp, B.A. Emery, A.D. Richmond, N.U. Crooker, M.R. Hairston, J.A. Cumnock, W.F. Denig, F.J. Rich, O. de la Beaujardiere, J.M. Ruohoniemi, A.S. Rodger, G. Crowley, B.-H. Ahn, D.S. Evans, T.J. Fuller-Rowell, E. Friis-Christiansen, M. Lockwood, H. Kroehl, C. McClennan, A, McEwin, R.J. Pellinen, R.J. Morris, G.B. Burns, V. Papitashvili, A. Zaitzev, O. Troshichev, N. Sato, P. Sutcliffe, L. Tomlinson,
Ionospheric convection response to strong, slow variations in a northward interplanetary magnetic field: A case study for January 14, 1988,
J. Geophys. Res., 98, 19,273-19,292, 1993.
1994
110. M. Lockwood and S.W.H. Cowley
Comment on "Ionospheric signatures of dayside magnetopause transients: a case study using satellite and ground measurements" by Denig et al.
J. Geophys. Res., 99, 4253-4255, 1994.
111. M. Lockwood and M.F. Smith
Low- and mid-altitude cusp particle signatures for general magnetopause reconnection rate variations: I - Theory
J. Geophys. Res., 99, 8531-8555, 1994.
112. M. Lockwood
Ionospheric signatures of pulsed magnetopause reconnection
in "Physical signatures of magnetopause boundary layer Processes", ed. J.A. Holtet and A. Egeland, NATO ASI Series C, Vol. 425, Kluwer, 229-243, 1994.
113. J. Moen, P.E. Sandholt, M. Lockwood, A. Egeland and K. Fukui
Multiple discrete arcs on sunward convecting field lines in the 14-15 MLT region
J. geophys. Res. 99, 6113-6123, 1994
114. N.J. Fox, M. Lockwood, S.W.H. Cowley, M.P. Freeman, E. Friis-Christensen, D.K. Milling, M. Pinnock and G.D. Reeves
EISCAT observations of unusual flows in the morning sector associated with weak substorm activity
Annales Geophys. 12, 541-553, 1994.
115. M. Lockwood, S.W.H. Cowley and M.F. Smith
Comment on "By fluctuations in the magnetosheath and azimuthal flow velocity transients in the dayside ionosphere" by Newell and Sibeck
Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 1819-1820, 1994.
116. M. Lockwood and H.C. Carlson, Jr.
Reply: ionospheric effects of transient magnetopause reconnection.
Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 2337-2338, 1994.
117. M. Lockwood, T.G. Onsager, C.J. Davis, M.F. Smith and W.F Denig
The characteristics of the magnetopause reconnection X-line deduced from low-altitude satellite observations of cusp ions
Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 2757-2760, 1994.
1995
118. M.A. Hapgood and M. Lockwood
Rapid changes in LLBL thickness
Geophys. Res. Lett., 22, 77-80, 1995.
119. M. Lester, M. Lockwood, T.K. Yeoman, S.W.H. Cowley, H. Lühr, R. Bunting and C.J. Farrugia
The response of ionospheric convection in the polar cap to substorm activity
Ann. Geophys. 13, 147-158, 1995.
120. M. Lockwood and C.J. Davis
The occurrence probability, width and number of steps of cusp precipitation for fully pulsed reconnection at the dayside magnetopause
J. geophys. Res. 100, 7627-7640, 1995.
121. M. Lockwood, S.W.H. Cowley, P.E. Sandholt and U.P. Løvhaug
Causes of plasma flow bursts and dayside auroral transients: an evaluation of two models invoking reconnection pulses and changes in the Y component of the magnetosheath field
J. Geophys. Res. 100, 7613-7626, 1995.
122. L.A. Weiss, P.H. Reiff, E.J. Weber, H.C. Carlson, M. Lockwood and W.K. Peterson
Flow-aligned jets in the magnetospheric cusp: results from the Geospace Environment Modelling pilot programme
J. Geophys. Res., 100, 7649-7660, 1995.
123. M. Lockwood, S,W.H. Cowley, M.F. Smith, R.P. Rijnbeek and R.C. Elphic
The contribution of flux transfer events to convection
Geophys. Res. Lett. 22, 1185-1188, 1995.
124. M. Lockwood
Overlapping cusp ion injections: an explanation invoking magnetopause reconnection
Geophys. Res. Lett, 22, 1141-1144, 1995.
125. N.G.J. Gazey, M. Lockwood, P.N. Smith, S. Coles, R.J. Bunting, M. Lester, A.D. Aylward, T.Y. Yeoman and H. Lühr
The development of substorm cross-tail current disruption as seen from the ground
J. Geophys. Res., 100, 9633-9648, 1995.
126. M. Lockwood
Large-scale fields and flows in the magnetosphere-ionosphere system
Surveys in Geophysics, 16, 389-441, 1995.
127. N.J. Fox, M. Lockwood, S.W.H. Cowley, V.N. Davda, G. Enno, E. Friis-Christensen, R.A. Greenwald, M. Kivelson, M. Lester, H. Lühr, D.K. Milling, J.S. Murphree, M. Pinnock and G.D. Reeves
A comparison of Freja auroral images with substorm cycle observations
in "Substorms 2", Proc. 2nd. Int. Conf. on substorms, 421-428, Geophysical Institute, Fairbanks, Alaska, 1994.
128. M. Lockwood and H.J. Opgenoorth
Opportunities for magnetospheric research using EISCAT/ESR and CLUSTER
J. Geoelect. Geomag., 47, 699-721, 1995.
129. M. Lockwood
Ground-Based and Satellite Observations of the Cusp: Evidence for Pulsed Magnetopause Reconnection.
in "Physics of the magnetopause", ed. P. Song, B.U.O. Sonnerup and M.F. Thomsen, American Geophysical Union Monograph 90, 417-426, 1995.
130. M. Lockwood
The location and characteristics of the reconnection X-line deduced from low-altitude satellite and ground-based observations: 1. Theory
J. Geophys. Res., 100, 21791-21802, 1995.
131. M. Lockwood, C.J. Davis, M.F. Smith, T.G. Onsager, and W.F Denig,
The location and characteristics of the reconnection X-line deduced from low-altitude satellite and ground-based observations: 2. DMSP and EISCAT radar data
J. Geophys. Res., 100, 21803-21814, 1995.
132. J. Moen, P.E. Sandholt, M. Lockwood, W.F. Denig, U.P. Løvhaug, B. Lybekk, A. Egeland, D. Opsvik, and E. Friis-Christensen
Events of enhanced convection and related dayside auroral activity
J. Geophys. Res. 100, 23917-23934, 1995.
1996
133. J. Moen, M. Lockwood, P.E. Sandholt, U.P. Løvhaug, W,F. Denig, A.P van Eyken, and A. Egeland
Variability of dayside high-latitude convection associated with a sequence of auroral transients
J. atmos. terr. Phys., 58, 85-96, 1996.
134. S.W.H. Cowley and M. Lockwood
Time-dependent flows in the coupled solar wind-magnetosphere-ionosphere system
Adv. Space Res. 18, (8)141-(8)150, 1996
135. M. Lockwood and C.J. Davis
An analysis of the accuracy of magnetopause reconnection rate variations deduced from cusp ion dispersion characteristics
Annales Geophys., 14, 149-161, 1996.
136. H. Lühr, M. Lockwood, P.A. Sandholt, T.L. Hansen and T. Moretto
Multi-instrument ground-based observations of a Travelling Convection Vortex event
Annales Geophys., 14, 162-181, 1996.
137. M. Lockwood
The case for transient magnetopause reconnection
EOS, Trans. Am. Geophys. Union, 77(26), 246-250, 1996.
138. M.F. Smith and M. Lockwood
The Earth's magnetospheric cusps
Rev. Geophys., 34 (2), 233-260, 1996.
139. M. Lockwood and C.J. Davis
On the longitudinal extent of magnetopause reconnection bursts
Annales Geophys., 14, 865-878, 1996.
140. N.G.J. Gazey, M. Lockwood, M. Grande, C.H. Perry, P.N. Smith, S. Coles, A.D. Aylward R.J. Bunting, H. Opgenoorth and B. Wilken
EISCAT/CRRES observations: nightside ionospheric ion outflow and oxygen-rich substorm injections
Annales Geophys., 14 , 1032-1043, 1996.
141. M. Lockwood, S.W.H. Cowley and T.G. Onsager
Ion acceleration at both the interior and exterior Alfvén waves associated with the magnetopause reconnection site: signatures in cusp precipitation
J. Geophys. Res., 101, 21501 - 21515, 1996.
142. M. Lockwood and J. Moen
Ion populations on open field lines within the low-latitude boundary layer: theory and observations during a dayside transient event
Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 2895-2898, 1996.
143. J. Moen, D. Evans, H.C. Carlson and M. Lockwood
Dayside moving auroral transients related to LLBL dynamics
Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 3247-3250, 1996
144. C.J. Davis and M. Lockwood
Predicted signatures of pulsed reconnection in ESR data
Annales Geophys., 14, 1246-1256, 1996.
1997
145. M. Lockwood
Cluster’s last stand?
Astron. and Geophys., 38(1), 21-25, 1997
146. M. Lockwood and M.A. Hapgood
How the Magnetopause Transition Parameter Works
Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 373-376, 1997
147. C.J. Davis, M.N. Wild, M. Lockwood and Y.K. Tulunay
Ionospheric and geomagnetic response to changes in IMF Bz: a super-posed epoch study
Annales Geophys., 15 , 217-230, 1997
148. M. Lockwood
The relationship of dayside auroral precipitations to the open-closed separatrix and the pattern of convective flow
J. Geophys. Res., 102, 17475-17487, 1997.
149. H.J. Opgenoorth and M. Lockwood
Opportunities for magnetospheric research with co-ordinated Cluster and ground-based observations
Space Sci. Rev., 79, 599-637, 1997
150. M. Lockwood and H.J. Opgenoorth
Principles of combined ground-based and satellite studies of solar-terrestrial phenomena,
ESA SP-1198 Ground-based observations in support of the Cluster mission, ed. M. Lockwood, M.N. Wild and H.J. Opgenoorth, pp. 3-14, ESA Publications, ESTEC, Nordvijk, The Netherlands, 1997.
151. I.W. McCrea and M. Lockwood
Incoherent Scatter Radars
ESA SP-1198, Ground-based observations in support of the Cluster mission, ed. M. Lockwood, M.N. Wild and H.J. Opgenoorth, pp. 239-266, ESA Publications, ESTEC, Nordvijk, The Netherlands, 1997.
152. R. Stamper, M.N. Wild, M. Lockwood and S. Wallman
An on-line directory facility of STP
ESA SP-1198, Ground-based observations in support of the Cluster mission, ed. M. Lockwood, M.N. Wild and H.J. Opgenoorth, pp. 367-387, ESA Publications, ESTEC, Nordvijk, The Netherlands, 1997.
153. M.N. Wild and M. Lockwood
The Cluster-Ground Based Data Centre at RAL
ESA SP-1198, Ground-based observations in support of the Cluster mission, ed. M. Lockwood, M.N. Wild and H.J. Opgenoorth, pp. 361-366, ESA Publications, ESTEC, Nordvijk, The Netherlands, 1997.
154. H.J. Opgenoorth, M.A.L. Persson, M. Lockwood, R. Stamper, M.N. Wild, R. Pellinen, T. Pulkkinen, K. Kauristie, T. Hughes, and Y. Kamide
A new family of geomagnetic disturbance indices
ESA SP-1198, Ground-based observations in support of the Cluster mission, ed. M. Lockwood, M.N. Wild and H.J. Opgenoorth, 49-62, ESA Publications, ESTEC, Nordvijk, The Netherlands, 1997.
155. M. Lockwood and H.J. Opgenoorth
Foreword
ESA SP-1198, Ground-based observations in support of the Cluster mission, ed. M. Lockwood, M.N. Wild and H.J. Opgenoorth, vii-xi, ESA Publications, ESTEC, Nordvijk, The Netherlands, 1997.
156. M. Lockwood
Testing Substorm Theories: The Need For Multipoint Observations
Adv. in Space Res. , 20 (4/5), 883-894, 1997
157. S.W.H. Cowley and M., Lockwood
Incoherent scatter radar observations related to magnetospheric dynamics
Adv. in Space Res., 20 (4/5), 873-882, 1997.
158. M. Lockwood
Energy and pitch angle dispersions of LLBL/cusp ions seen at middle altitudes: predictions by the open magnetosphere model
Annales Geophys., 15 , 1501-1514, 1997.
159. T.G. Onsager and M. Lockwood
High-latitude particle precipitation and its relationship to magnetospheric source regions
Space Sci. Rev., 80, 77-107, 1997.
160. M. Lockwood
Solar Wind - Magnetosphere Coupling
in “Incoherent Scatter: Theory, Practice and Science”, ed. D. Alcayde, Technical Report 97/53, EISCAT Scientific Association, Kiruna.
(also RAL report RAL-95-P-100).
1998
161. M. Lockwood, S.A. Fuselier, A.D.M. Walker, and F. Søraas
A summary of the NATO ASI on polar cap boundary phenomena
in "Polar Cap Boundary Phenomena ", ed. J. Moen, A. Egeland and M. Lockwood,
NATO ASI Series C, Vol. 509, pp 415-432, Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1998
162. M. Lockwood
Identifying the open-closed field line boundary
in "Polar Cap Boundary Phenomena ", ed. J. Moen, A. Egeland and M. Lockwood,
NATO ASI Series C, Vol. 509, pp 73-90, Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1998
163. E.P. Szuszczewicz, P. Blanchard, P. Wilkinson, G. Crowley, T. Fuller-Rowell, P. Richards, M. Abdu, T. Bullet, R. Hanbaba, J.P. Lebreton, M. Lester, M. Lockwood, G. Millward, M. Wild, S. Puinets, B.M. Reddy, I. Stanislawska, G. Vannaroni and B. Zolesti
The first real-time world-wide ionospheric prediction network: an advance in support of spacebourne experimentation, on-line model validation and space weather
Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 449-452, 1998.
164. M. Lockwood, C.J. Davis, T.G. Onsager, and J.A. Scudder
Modelling signatures of pulsed magnetopause reconnection in cusp ion dispersion signatures seen at middle altitudes
Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 591-594, 1998.
165. I. Müller-Wordag, A.D. Aylward and M. Lockwood
"Effects of a mid-latitude solar eclipse on the thermosphere and ionosphere – a modelling study":./pdfs/1998/165_Muller-Wordag_1998GL900045.pdf
Geophys. Res. Lett. 25, , 3787-3790, 1998.
166. M. Lockwood and M.A. Hapgood
On the Cause of a Magnetospheric Flux Transfer Event
J. Geophys. Res., 103, 26453-26478, 1998
167. Sandholt, P.E., Moen, J., Stauning, P., Holtet, J.A., Cowley, S.W.H., Lockwood, M.; Lovhaug, U.P., Hansen, T., and Egeland, A.
Temporal and spatial variability of auroral forms in the 10-14 MLT sector: Relationship to plasma convection and solar wind- magnetosphere
Earth Planets And Space, 50, 663-682, 1998
1999
168. M. Lockwood and C.J. Davis
The correct application of Poynting's theorem to the time-dependent magnetosphere: reply to Heikkila
Annales Geophys., 17, 178-181, 1999.
169. M. Lockwood and S.W.H. Cowley
Comment on A statistical study of the ionospheric convection response to changing interplanetary magnetic field conditions using the assimilative mapping of ionospheric electrodynamics technique
J. Geophys. Res. 104, 4387-4391, 1999.
170. M. Lockwood, R. Stamper and M.N. Wild
A doubling of the sun's coronal magnetic field during the last 100 years
Nature, 399, 437-439, 1999
171. M. Lockwood and M. A. Hapgood
The Low-Latitude Boundary Layer: Application of ISTP Advances to Past Data
in “The Physics of Sun-Earth Plasma and Field Processes” ed. J. Burch, AGU Monograph 109, 103-111, 1999.
172. M. Lockwood, M.N. Wild, R. Stamper, C.J. Davis and M. Grande
Predicting solar disturbance effects on navigation systems
J. Navigation, 52, 203-216, 1999
173. S.A. Fuselier, M. Lockwood, T.G. Onsager and W.K. Peterson
The source population for the cusp and cleft/LLBL for southward IMF
Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 1665-1669, 1999.
174. M. Lockwood, R. Stamper, M.N. Wild, A. Balogh and G. Jones
Our changing sun
Astron & Geophys, 40, 4.10-4.16, 1999
175. M. Lockwood and R. Stamper
Long-term drift of the coronal source magnetic flux and the total solar irradiance
Geophys Res. Lett., 26, 2461-2464, 1999
176. M. Lockwood and J. Moen
Reconfiguration and closure of lobe flux by reconnection during northward IMF: evidence for signatures in cusp/cleft auroral emissions
Annales Geophys., 17, 996-1011, 1999
177. M.O. Chandler, S.A. Fuselier, M. Lockwood and T.E. Moore,
Evidence of component magnetic merging equatorward of the cusp
J. Geophys. Res., 104 , 22623-22648, 1999
178. D.G. Sibeck, G. Paschmann, R.A. Treumann, S.A. Fuselier, W. Lennartsson, M. Lockwood, R. Lundin, K.W. Ogilvie, T.G. Onsager, T.-D. Phan, M. Roth, M. Scholer, N. Sckopke, K. Stasiewicz, and M. Yamauchi
Plasma transfer processes at the magnetopause
Space Science Reviews, 88, 207-283 ,1999
also in “Magnetospheric Plasma Sources and Losses” ed B. Hultqvist, M. Øieroset, G. Paschmann and R. Truemann, Kluwar, Dordrecht, 1999.
179. K.J.F. Sedgemore-Schulthess, M. Lockwood, T.S. Trondsen, B.S. Lanchester, M.H. Rees, D. Lorentzen, and J. Moen
EISCAT Svalbard radar and optical observations of transient field-aligned currents and aurora in the dayside cusp
J. Geophys. Res., 104, 24613-24624, 1999.
180. R. Stamper, M. Lockwood, M.N. Wild, and T.D.G. Clark
Solar Causes of the Long Term Increase in Geomagnetic Activity
J. Geophys Res., 104, 28325-28342, 1999
181. Fox, N.J., S.W.H. Cowley, V.N. Davda, G. Enno, E. Friis-Christensen, R.A. Greenwald, M.R. Hairston, M.G. Kivelson, M. Lester, M. Lockwood, H. Lühr, D.K. Milling, J.S. Murphree, M. Pinnock, and G.D. Reeves,
A multipoint study of a substorm occurring on 7 December 1992 and its theoretical implications
Ann. Geophys., 17, 1369-1384, 1999
2000
182. C.J. Davis, M. Lockwood, S. A. Bell, J. A. Smith, and E. M. Clarke
Ionospheric measurements of relative coronal brightness during the total solar eclipses of 11 August 1999 and 9 July 1945
Annales Geophys., 18, 182-190, 2000.
183. T.J. Stubbs, P. Cargill, M. Grande, B. Kellet, M. Lockwood, and C.H. Perry
Observations of the northern polar cusp with the Polar spacecraft
in Proc. Cluster-II Workshop on Multiscale-Multipoint Measurements, London, ESA SP-449, pp 319-322, European Space Agency Publications, ESTEC, Noordwijk, 2000
184. H.J. Opgenoorth, P. Eglitis and M. Lockwood
Upgraded ground-based facilities for co-ordinated measurements with Cluster: opportunities for magnetospheric research revisited
in Proc. Cluster-II Workshop on Multiscale-Multipoint Measurements, London, ESA SP-449, pp 79-85, European Space Agency Publications, ESTEC, Noordwijk, 2000
185. M. Lockwood, I.W. McCrea, S.E. Milan, J. Moen, J.-C. Cerisier, A. Thorolfsson
Plasma structure within poleward-moving cusp-cleft auroral transients: EISCAT Svalbard radar observations and an explanation in terms of large local time extent of events
Annales Geophys., 18, 1027-1042, 2000.
186. A. Thorolfsson, J.-C. Cerisier, M. Lockwood, P.E. Sandholt, C. Senior and M. Lester
Simultaneous radar and optical signatures of poleward-moving auroral forms
Annales Geophys., 18, 1054-1066, 2000.
187. I.W. McCrea, M. Lockwood, J. Moen, F. Pitout, P. Eglitis , A.D. Aylward, J.-C. Cerisier, A. Thorolfsson and S.E. Milan
ESR and EISCAT observations of the response of the cusp and cleft to IMF orientation changes
Annales Geophys., 18, 1009-1026, 2000.
188. Karlsson S.B.P., H.J. Opgenoorth, P. Eglitis, K. Kauristie, M. Syrjäsuo, T. Pulkkinen, M. Lockwood, R. Nakamura, G. Reeves and S. Romanov,
Solar wind control of magnetospheric energy content: substorm quenching and multiple onsets
J. Geophys. Res., 105, 5335-5356, 2000
2001
189. T.I. Pulkkinen, H. Nevanlinna, P.J. Pulkkinen, M. Lockwood
The Earth-Sun connection in time scales from years to decades to centuries
Space Sci. Rev., 95(1/2), 625-637, 2001
190. T.J. Stubbs, M. Lockwood, P. Cargill, J. Fennel, M. Grande, B. Kellett, C.H. Perry, and A. Rees
Dawn/dusk asymmetry in particles of solar wind origin within the magnetosphere
Annales Geophys., 19, 1-9, 2001
191. M. Lockwood
The day the solar wind nearly died
Nature, 6821 (409) , 677- 679, 2001
192. M. Lockwood and S.S. Foster
Long-term variations in the magnetic field of the Sun and possible implications for terrestrial climate
In “The solar cycle and Terrestrial Climate”, Proc. 1st. Solar and Space Weather Euroconference, ESP SP-463, 85-94, 2001
193. M. Lockwood and D.H. Mackay
Solar magnetism attracts an answer
Physics World, 14, (3), 21-22, 2001
194. C J. Davis, E. M. Clarke, R. A. Bamford, M. Lockwood, S. A. Bell
Long term changes in EUV and X-ray emissions from the solar corona and chromosphere as measured by the response of the Earth's ionosphere during total solar eclipses from 1932 to 1999.
Annales Geophys., 19, 263-273, 2001
195. S. Foster and M. Lockwood
Long-Term Changes in the Solar Photosphere Associated with Changes in the Coronal Source Flux
Geophys. Res. Lett. , 28, 1443-1446, 2001
196. M. Lockwood
Long-Term Variations in the Magnetic Fields of the Sun and the Heliosphere: their origin, effects and implications
J. Geophys. Res., 106, 16021-16038, 2001
197. N.J. Fox, S.W.H. Cowley, J.A. Davies, R.A. Greenwald, M. Lester, M. Lockwood and H. Lühr,
Ionospheric ion and electron heating at the poleward boundary of a poleward-expanding substorm-disturbed region
J. Geophys. Res., 106,12845-12862, 2001.
198. M. Lockwood, S.E. Milan, T. Onsager, C.H. Perry, J.A. Scudder, C.T. Russell and M. Brittnacher
Cusp Ion Steps, Field-Aligned Currents and Poleward-Moving Auroral Forms
J. Geophys. Res., 106 29,555-29,570 , 2001
199. M. Lockwood, H. Opgenoorth, A.P. van Eyken, A. Fazakerley, J.-M. Bosqued, W. Denig, J. Wild, C. Cully, R. Greenwald, G. Lu, O. Amm, H. Frey, A. Strømme , P. Prikryl, M.A. Hapgood, M.N. Wild, R. Stamper, M. Taylor, I. McCrea, K. Kauristie, T. Pulkkinen, F. Pitout, A. Balogh, M. Dunlop, H. Rème, R. Behlke, T. Hansen, G. Provan, P. Eglitis, S.K. Morley, D. Alcayde, P.-L. Blelly, J. Moen, E. Donovan, M. Engebretson, M. Lester, J. Watermann, M.F. Marcucci
Co-ordinated Cluster, ground-based instrumentation and low-altitude satellite observations of transient poleward-moving events in the ionosphere and in the tail lobe
Annales Geophys. , 19, 1589 - 1612, 2001
200. M. Lockwood, A. Fazakerley, H. Opgenoorth, J. Moen, A.P. van Eyken, M. Dunlop, J.-M. Bosqued, G. Lu, C. Cully, P. Eglitis, I.W. McCrea, M.A. Hapgood , M.N. Wild, R. Stamper, W. Denig , M. Taylor, J. Wild, G. Provan, O. Amm , K. Kauristie, T. Pulkkinen, A. Strømme, P. Prikryl, F. Pitout, A. Balogh, H. Rème, R. Behlke, T. Hansen, R. Greenwald, H. Frey, S.K. Morley, D. Alcayde, P.-L. Blelly, E. Donovan, M. Engebretson, M. Lester, J. Watermann, M.F. Marcucci
Co-ordinated Cluster and ground-based instrument observations of transient changes in the magnetopause boundary layer during an interval of predominantly northward IMF: relation to reconnection pulses and FTE
signatures
Annales Geophys. , 19, 1613 – 1640, 2001
201. H. J. Opgenoorth, M. Lockwood, D. Alcayde, E. Donovan, M. J. Engebretson, A. P. van Eyken, K. Kauristie, M.Lester, J. Moen, J. Waterman, H. Alleyne, M. Andre, M. W. Dunlop, N. Cornilleau-Wehrlin, P. M. E. Decreau, A. Fazerkerley, H. Reme, R. Andre, O. Amm, A. Balogh, R. Behlke, P.L. Blelly, H. Boholm, E. Borälv, J.M. Bosqued, S. Buchert, M. Candidi, J.C. Cerisier, C. Cully, W.F. Denig, R. Doe, P.Eglitis, R. A. Greenwald, B. Jackal, J. D. Kelly, Ian Krauklis, G. Lu, I. R. Mann, M.F. Marcucci, I. W. McCrea, M. Maksimovic, S. Massetti, A. Masson, D. K. Milling, S. Orsini, F. Pitout, G. Provan, J. M. Ruohoniemi, J. C Samson, J. J. Schott, F. Sedgemore-Schulthess, R. Stamper, P. Stauning, A. Strömme, M. Taylor, A. Vaivads, J. P. Villain, I. Voronkov, J. Wild, and M. Wild.
Coordinated Ground-Based, Low Altitude Satellite and Cluster Observations on Global and Local Scales During a Transient Postnoon Sector Excursion of the Magnetospheric Cusp
Annales Geophys. , 19, 1367-1398, 2001
202. K. Kauristie, T. I. Pulkkinen, O. Amm, A. Viljanen, M. Syrjäsuo, P. Janhunen, S. Massetti, S. Orsini, M. Candidi, J. Watermann, E. Donovan, P. Prikryl, I. R. Mann, P. Eglitis, C. Smith, W. F. Denig, H. J. Opgenoorth, M. Lockwood, M. Dunlop, A. Vaivads, and M. André
Ground-based and satellite observations of high-latitude auroral activity in the dusk sector of the auroral oval
Annales Geophys. , 19, 1683 - 1696, 2001
203. T. G. Onsager, J. D. Scudder, M. Lockwood, C. T. Russell
Reconnection at the High-Latitude Magnetopause During Northward IMF Conditions
J. Geophys. Res., 106, 25,467-25,488, 2001
204. M. Lockwood
Long-term variations in cosmic ray fluxes and total solar irradiance and global climate change
Proc. Workshop on Ion-Aerosol-Cloud Interactions, CERN, 18-20th April 2001, ed. J. Kirkby, CERN Yellow Report,
CERN-2001-007 (ISSN 0007-8328, ISBN 92-9083-191-0) 2001.
2002
205. M. Lockwood
An evaluation of the correlation between open solar flux and total solar irradiance
Astron and Astrophys., 382, 678-687, 2002
206. M. Lockwood
Long-term variations in the open solar flux and links to variations in Earths climate
In “From Solar Min to Max: Half a solar cycle with SoHO”, Proc. SoHO 11 Symposium, Davos, Switzerland, March 2002, ESA-SP-508, pp 507- 522, ESA Publications, Noordvijk, The Netherlands, 2002.
207. J. A. Davies, T. K. Yeoman, I. J. Rae, S. E. Milan, M. Lester, M. Lockwood and K. A. McWilliams
Ground-based observations of the auroral zone and polar cap ionospheric responses to dayside transient reconnection
Annales Geophys., 20, 781 – 794, 2002
208. D. H. Mackay, E. R. Priest, and M. Lockwood
The Evolution of the Sun's Open Magnetic Flux: I. A Single Bipole
Solar Physics, 207(2), 291-308, 2002
209. D. H. Mackay, and M. Lockwood
The Evolution of the Sun's Open magnetic Flux: II. Full solar cycle simulations
Solar Physics, 209(2), 287-309, 2002.
210. M. Lockwood
Foreword by the Chairman of the EISCAT Council
Annales Geophysicae, 20, 1261 – 1262, 2002
211. E. E. Woodfield, J. A. Davies, M. Lester, T. K. Yeoman, P. Eglitis, and M. Lockwood
Nightside studies of coherent HF Radar spectral width behaviour
Annales Geophysicae, 20, 1399 – 1413, 2002
212. M. Lockwood
Relationship between the near-Earth interplanetary field and the coronal source flux: Dependence on timescale
J. Geophys, Res., 107, doi. 10.1029/2001JA009062, 2002
2003
213. M. Lockwood
Twenty-three cycles of changing open solar flux
J. Geophys. Res., 108, doi 10.1029/2002/JA009431, 2003
214. M. Lockwood , B.S. Lanchester , H. Frey , K. Throp, S. Morley, S.E. Milan, and M.E. Lester,
IMF Control of Cusp Proton Emission Intensity and Dayside Convection: implications for component and anti-parallel reconnection,
Annales Geophys., 21, 955 – 982, 2003
215. S.E. Morley and M. Lockwood,
The effect of reconnection rate pulse height on cusp ion steps
Annales Geophys., 21, 947 – 953, 2003
2004
216. M. Lockwood, R.B. Forsyth, A. Balogh, and D. J. McComas
Open solar flux estimates from near-Earth measurements of the interplanetary magnetic field: comparison of the first two perihelion passes of the Ulysses spacecraft
Annales Geophys, 22, 1395-1405, 2004
217. T. J. Stubbs, M. Lockwood, P. Cargill, M. Grande, B. Kellett, and C.H. Perry
A comparison between ion characteristics observed by the POLAR and DMSP spacecraft in the high-latitude magnetosphere
Annales Geophys., 22, 1033-1046, 2004.
218. M. Lockwood and S.E. Morley,
A numerical model of the ionospheric signatures of time-varying magnetic reconnection: I. Ionospheric convection
Annales Geophys., 22, 73-91, 2004.
219. J. Moen, M. Lockwood, K. Oskavik, H.C. Carlson, W.F. Denig, A.P. van Eyken, and I.W. McCrea
The dynamics and relationships of precipitation, temperature and convection boundaries in the dayside auroral oval
Annales Geophys., 22, 1-15, 2004
220. M. Lockwood, Solar Outputs, their variations and their effects of Earth, in The Sun, Solar Analogs and the Climate,
Proc. Saas-Fee Advanced Course, 34 by J.D. Haigh, M.Lockwood and M.S. Giampapa, eds. I. Rüedi, M. Güdel, and W. Schmutz, pp107-304, Springer, ISBN: 3-540-23856-5, 2004
221. A. Rouillard and M. Lockwood,
Oscillations in the open solar magnetic flux with period 1.68 years: imprint on galactic cosmic rays and implications for heliospheric shielding
Annales, Geophys, 46, 22, 4381-4395, 2004
222. T. J. Stubbs, P. J. Cargill, M. Lockwood, M. Grande, B. J. Kellett, and C. H. Perry
Extended cusp-like regions and their dependence on the Polar orbit, seasonal variations, and interplanetary conditions
J. Geophys. Res., 109, A09210, doi:10.1029/2003JA010163, 2004
2005
223. H. Lee, I. Tosh, N. Morris, M. Lockwood and S-W. Kim,
The optomechanical design of Amon-Ra instrument,
Electronic Imaging and Multimedia Technology IV, Edited by C-S Li and M. M. Yeung,
Proc. S.P.I.E., 5638, 248-261, 2005.
224. S. K. Morley and M. Lockwood
A numerical model of the ionospheric signatures of time-varying magnetic reconnection: II. Measuring expansions in the ionospheric flow response
Annales Geophys. , 23, 2501-2510, 2005.
225. M. Lockwood, J. Moen, A. P. van Eyken, J.A. Davies, K. Oksavik, and I.W McCrea,
Motion of the dayside polar cap boundary during substorm cycles: I. Observations of pulses in the magnetopause reconnection rate
Annales Geophys, 23, 3495–3511, 2005.
226. M. Lockwood, J.A. Davies, J. Moen, A. P. van Eyken, K. Oksavik, I.W McCrea and M.E. Lester
Motion of the dayside polar cap boundary during substorm cycles: II. Generation of poleward-moving events and polar cap patches by pulses in the magnetopause reconnection rate
Annales Geophys, 23, 3513–3532, 2005.
227. K. Throp, M. Lockwood, B. S. Lanchester, S. K. Morley, and H. U. Frey
Modeling the observed proton aurora and ionospheric convection responses to changes in the IMF clock angle: 1. Persistence of cusp proton aurora,
J. Geophys. Res., 110, A12311, doi:10.1029/2003JA010306, 2005.
228. M.W. Dunlop, M.G.G. T. Taylor, J.A. Davies, C. J. Owen, F. Pitout, A. N. Fazakerley, Z. Pu, H. Laakso, Y. V. Bogdanova, Q.-G. Zong, C. Shen, K. Nykyri, B. Lavraud, S. E. Milan, T. D. Phan, H. Rème, C. P. Escoubet, C. M. Carr, P. Cargill, M. Lockwood, and B. Sonnerup
Coordinated Cluster/Double Star observations of dayside reconnection signatures.
Annales Geophys., 23, 2867–2875, 2005.
229. H. Lee, S.-W. Kim, A. Richards, I. Tosh, N. Morris, and M. Lockwood,
Stray-light analysis of Amon-Ra instrument
Optical Modeling and Performance Predictions II, Edited by M.A. Kahan,
Proc. S.P.I.E., 5678, 46-57, 2005.
2006
230. M. Lockwood, K. Throp, B.S. Lanchester, S.K. Morley, S.E. Milan, M. Lester, and H. U. Frey
Modelling the observed proton aurora and ionospheric convection responses to changes in the IMF field clock angle: 2. The persistence of ionospheric convection.
J. Geophys. Res., 111, A02306, doi:10.1029/2003JA010307, 2006.
231. S. K. Morley and M. Lockwood
A numerical model of the ionospheric signatures of time-varying magnetic reconnection: 3. Quasi-instantaneous convection responses in the Cowley-Lockwood paradigm
Annales Geophys., 24, 961–972, 2006.
232. M.Lockwood, A.P. Rouillard,
I.D. Finch, and R. Stamper
Comment on The IDV index: its derivation and use in inferring long-term variations of the interplanetary magnetic field strength by Svalgaard and Cliver
J. Geophys. Res., 111, A09109, doi:10.1029/2006JA011640, 2006
233. J.A. Davies, M.W. Dunlop, C.H. Perry, M. Lockwood, I. Alexeev, M.G.G.T. Taylor, A.N. Fazakerley, C.J. Owen, A. Marchaudon, R.H.W. Friedel, X.H. Deng, M. Grande, and P.W. Daly
Energetic Electron Signatures in an Active Magnetotail Plasma Sheet
Adv. Space Res., 38(8), 1608-1614, 2006
234. J.M. Sullivan, N. Ivchenko M.Lockwood, T.Grydeland, E.M. Blixt, and B.S. Lanchester
Phase calibration of the EISCAT Svalbard Radar interferometer using optical satellite signatures
Annales Geophys., 24, 2419–2427, 2006
235. M. Lockwood
What do cosmogenic isotopes tell us about past solar forcing of climate?
Space Sci. Rev., 125, 95-109, doi: 10.1007/s11214-006-9049-2, 2006
236. M.W. Dunlop, M. G. G. T. Taylor, J. A. Davies, Z. Pu, A.N. Fazakerley, C.J. Owen, Y. V. Bogdanova, F. Pitout, H. Laakso, Q. -G. Zong, C. Shen, K. Nykyri, B. Lavraud, S. E. Milan, Z.-X. Liu, C. P. Escoubet, H. Rème, C. M. Carr, P. Cargill, T. D. Phan, M. Lockwood and B. Sonnerup,
Comparative Cluster/Double Star Observations of the High and Low Latitude Dayside Magnetopause
Proc. Cluster and Double Star Symposium, 5th Anniv. of Cluster in Space, Noordwijk, The Netherlands, September 2005, Ed. K. Fletcher. ESA SP-598, pp 19-23, European Space Agency Publications, ESTEC, 2006.
2007
237. I. Finch, and M. Lockwood
Solar wind-magnetosphere coupling functions on timescales of 1 day to 1 year
Annales Geophys., 25, 495-506, 2007
238. A.P. Rouillard, M. Lockwood, and I. Finch
Centennial changes in the solar wind speed and in the open solar flux
J. Geophys. Res., 112, A05103, doi:10.1029/2006JA012130, 2007
239. A.P. Rouillard, and M. Lockwood
Centennial changes in solar activity and the response of galactic cosmic rays
Adv. Space Res., 40(7), 1078-1086, 2007
240. A.P. Rouillard, and M. Lockwood
The latitudinal effect of co-rotating interaction regions on galactic cosmic rays
Solar Phys., 245, 191-206, 2007
241. M. Lockwood, and C. Fröhlich
Recent oppositely directed trends in solar climate forcings and the global mean surface air temperature
Proc. Roy. Soc. A, 463 , 2447-2460, doi:10.1098/rspa.2007.1880, 2007
242. M. Lockwood, and M.A. Hapgood
The rough guide to the Moon and Mars
Astron. And Geophys., 48, 11-17, 2007
243. E. Priest, M. Lockwood, S. Solanki, and A. Wolfendale
Does the sun affect the Earth's climate?
Astron. and Geophys., 48 (3), 3-7, 2007
244. M. Lockwood
Fly me to the Moon?
Nature Physics, 3, 669-671, 2007
2008
245. M. Lockwood, and C. Fröhlich
Recent oppositely directed trends in solar climate forcings and the global mean surface air temperature. II. Different reconstructions of the total solar irradiance variation and dependence on response time scale
Proc. Roy. Soc. A, 464 (2094) , 1367-1385 , 2008
246. M. Lockwood
Recent changes in solar outputs and the global mean surface temperature. III. Analysis of contributions to global mean air surface temperature rise
Proc. Roy. Soc. A, 464 (2094) , 1387-1404, 2008
247. A. P Rouillard,. J. A. Davies, R. J. Forsyth, A. Rees, C. J. Davis, R. A. Harrison, M. Lockwood, D. Bewsher, S. R. Crothers, C. J. Eyles, M. Hapgood and C. H. Perry
First imaging of corotating interaction regions using the STEREO spacecraft
Geophys. Res. Lett., 35 (10), Article Number: L10110, 2008
248. J.M. Sullivan, M. Lockwood, B. S. Lanchester, E. P. Kontar, N. Ivchenko, H. Dahlgren, and D. K. Whiter
An optical study of multiple NEIAL events driven by low energy electron precipitation
Annales Geophys. 26, 2435–2447, 2008
249. I. D. Finch, M. Lockwood, A. P. Rouillard
The effects of solar wind magnetosphere coupling recorded at different geomagnetic latitudes: separation of directly-driven and storage/release systems
Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L21105, doi:10.1029/2008GL035399, 2008
250. S. J. Ham, H. Lee, J. M. Lee, M. Lockwood et al.,
Stray light analysis of SALEX instrument
Proc. S. P. I. E. 7069, L690-L690, 2008
2009
251. M. Lockwood, M.R. Hairston, I.D. Finch, and A.P. Rouillard
Transpolar voltage and polar cap flux during the substorm cycle and steady convection events
J. Geophys. Res., J. Geophys. Res., 114, A01210, doi:10.1029/2008JA013697, 2009
252. A.P. Rouillard, N.P. Savani, J.A. Davies,
B. Lavraud, R.J. Forsyth, S.K. Morley, A. Opitz,
N.R. Sheeley, L.F. Burlaga, J.-A. Sauvaud,
K.D.C. Simunac, J.G. Luhmann, A.B. Galvin,
S.R. Crothers, C.J. Davis, R.A. Harrison,
M. Lockwood, C.J. Eyles, D. Bewsher, D.S. Brown
A Multispacecraft Analysis of a Small-Scale Transient Entrained by Solar Wind Streams
Solar Phys., 256(1/2), 307-326, doi:10.1007/s11207-009-9329-6, 2009
253. C.J.Davis, J.A. Davies, M. Lockwood, A.P. Rouillard, C.J. Eyles, and R.A. Harrison
Stereoscopic imaging of an Earth-impacting solar coronal mass ejection: A major milestone for the STEREO mission
Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L08102, doi:10.1029/2009GL03802, 2009
254. H.T. Cai, S.Y. Ma, I.W. McCrea, M. J.A. Davies, M. Lockwood, and S.E. Milan
Polar ionospheric responses to 4-times rapid turnings of the IMF B-z component-EISCAT/ESR radar observations
Chinese Journal of Geophysics-Chinese Edition 52 (7), 1685-1692, doi:10.3969/j.issn.0001-5733.2009.07.002, 2009
255. H.T. Cai, I.W. McCrea, M.W. Dunlop, J.A. Davies, Y. V. Bogdanova, F. Pitout, S.E. Milan, M. Lockwood, and S.Y. Ma
Cusp observations during a sequence of fast IMF B-Z reversals
Annales Geophys., 27 (7), 2721-2737, 2009
256. A.P. Rouillard, J.A. Davies, R.J. Forsyth, N.P. Savani, N.R. Sheeley, A. Thernisien, T.-L. Zhang, R.A. Howard, B. Anderson, C.M. Carr, S. Tsang, M. Lockwood, C.J. Davis, R.A. Harrison, D. Bewsher, M. Fraenz, S.R. Crothers, C.J. Eyles, D.S. Brown, I. Whittaker, M. Hapgood, A.J. Coates, G.H. Jones, M. Grande, R.A. Frahm, and J.D. Winningham
A solar storm observed from the Sun to Venus using the STEREO, Venus Express, and MESSENGER spacecraft
J. Geophys.Research, 114, A07106, doi:10.1029/2008JA014034, 2009
257. M. Lockwood, M. Owens, and A.P. Rouillard
Excess Open Solar Magnetic Flux from Satellite Data: I. Analysis of the 3rd Perihelion Ulysses Pass
J. Geophys. Res., 114, A11103, doi:10.1029/2009JA014449, 2009.
258. M. Lockwood, M. Owens, and A.P. Rouillard
Excess Open Solar Magnetic Flux from Satellite Data: II. A survey of kinematic effects
J. Geophys. Res., 114, A11104, doi: 10.1029/2009JA014450, 2009
259. M. Lockwood and M. Owens
The accuracy of using the Ulysses result of the spatial invariance of the radial heliospheric field to compute the open solar flux
Ap. J., 701 (2), 964-973, doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/701/2/964, 2009
260. M. Lockwood, A.P. Rouillard, and I.D. Finch
The rise and fall of open solar flux during the current grand solar maximum
Ap. J., 700 (2), 937-944, doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/700/2/937, 2009
2010
261. M. Lockwood
Solar change and climate: an update in the light of the current exceptional solar minimum
Proc. R. Soc. A, 466 303–329, doi:10.1098/rspa.2009.0519, 2010
262. A.P. Rouillard, J.A. Davies, B. Lavraud, R.J. Forsyth, N.P. Savani, D. Bewsher, D.S. Brown, N.R. Sheeley, C.J. Davis, R.A. Harrison, M. Lockwood, S.R. Crothers, C.J. Eyles
Intermittent release of small-scale transients in the slow solar wind: I, Remote sensing observations
J. Geophys. Res., 115, A04103, doi:10.1029/2009JA014471, 2010
263. A.P. Rouillard, B. Lavraud, J.A. Davies, L.F. Burlaga, N.P. Savani, R.J. Forsyth, J.-A. Sauvaud, A. Opitz, M. Lockwood, J.G. Luhmann, K.D.C. Simunac, A.B. Galvin, C.J. Davis, R.A. Harrison
Intermittent release of small-scale transients in the slow solar wind: II, In-situ evidence
J. Geophys. Res., 115, A04104, doi:10.1029/2009JA014472, 2010
264. M. Lockwood, R.G. Harrison,T. Woollings, and S.K. Solanki
Are cold winters in Europe associated with low solar activity?
Environ. Res. Lett., 5, 024001, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/024001, 2010
265. M. Lockwood, C. Bell, T. Woollings, R.G. Harrison, L.J. Gray, and J.D. Haigh
Top-down solar modulation of climate: evidence for centennial-scale change
Environ. Res. Lett., 5, 034008, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/5/3/034008, 2010
266. J. Duplissy, M. B. Enghoff, K. L. Aplin, F. Arnold, H. Aufmhoff, M. Avngaard, U. Baltensperger, T. Bondo, R. Bingham, K. Carslaw, J. Curtius, A. David, B. Fastrup, S. Gagné, F. Hahn, R. G. Harrison0, B. Kellett, J. Kirkby, M. Kulmala, L. Laakso, A. Laaksonen, E. Lillestol, M. Lockwood, J. Mäkelä, V. Makhmutov, N. D. Marsh, T. Nieminen, A. Onnela, E. Pedersen, J. O. P. Pedersen, J. Polny, U. Reichl, J. H. Seinfeld, M. Sipilä, Y. Stozhkov, F. Stratmann, H. Svensmark, J. Svensmark, R. Veenhof, B. Verheggen, Y. Viisanen, P. E. Wagner, G. Wehrle, E. Weingartner, H. Wex, M. Wilhelmsson, and P. M. Winkler
Results from the CERN pilot CLOUD experiment
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 1635-1647, doi:10.5194/acp-10-1635-2010, 2010
267. T. Woollings, M. Lockwood, G. Masato, C. Bell and L. Gray
Enhanced signature of solar variability in Eurasian winter climate
Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L20805, doi:10.1029/2010GL044601, 2010
268. L.J. Gray, J. Beer, M. Geller, J.D. Haigh, M. Lockwood, K. Matthes, U. Cubasch, D. Fleitmann, R.G. Harrison, L. Hood, J. Luterbacher, N. Marsh, D. Shindell, B. van Geel, W. White
Solar Influences on Climate
Rev. Geophys., 48, RG4001, doi:10.1029/2009RG000282, 2010
269. Q.H. Zhang, M.W. Dunlop, M. Lockwood, R.Y. Liu, H.Q. Hu , H.G. Yang, Z.J. Hu, Y.V. Bogdanova, C. Shen, , B.C. Zhang, D.S. Han, and I. W. McCrea
Simultaneous observations of reconnection pulses at Cluster and their effects on the cusp aurora seen at Chinese Yellow River Station
J. Geophys. Res., 115, A10237, doi:10.1029/2010JA015526, 2010
2011
270. L. Barnard and M. Lockwood
A survey of gradual solar energetic particle events
J. Geophys. Res., 116, A05103, doi:10.1029/2010JA016133, 2011
271. M. Lockwood, and M.J. Owens
Centennial changes in the heliospheric magnetic field and open solar flux: the consensus view from geomagnetic data and cosmogenic isotopes and its implications
J. Geophys. Res., 116, A04109, doi:10.1029/2010JA016220, 2011
272. M.J. Owens, N.U. Crooker, and M. Lockwood
How is open solar magnetic flux lost over the solar cycle?
J. Geophys. Res., 116, A04111, doi:10.1029/2010JA01603, 2011
273. Q.-H. Zhang, B.;-C. Zhang, R.-Y. Liu, M. W. Dunlop, M. Lockwood, J. Moen, H.-G. Yang, H.-Q. Hu, Z.-J. Hu, S.-L. Liu, I. W. McCrea, M. Lester
On the importance of IMF |BY| on polar cap patch formation
J. Geophys. Res., 116, A05308, doi:10.1029/2010JA016287, 2011
274. M. Lockwood
Shining a light on solar impacts
Nature Climate Change, 1, 98-99, doi:10.1038/nclimate1096, 2011
275. M. Lockwood, R.G. Harrison, M.J. Owens, L. Barnard, T. Woollings, and F. Steinhilber
The solar influence on the probability of relatively cold UK winters in the future
Environ. Res. Lett., 6, 034004, doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/6/3/034004, 2011
276. M.W. Dunlop, Q.-H. Zhang, Y.V. Bogdanova, M. Lockwood, Z. Pu, H. Hasegawa, J. Wang, M.G.G.T. Taylor, J. Berchem, B. Lavraud, J. Eastwood, M. Volverk, C. Shen, J.-K. Shi, D. Constantinescu, H. Frey, A.N. Fazakerley, D. Sibeck, P. Escoubet, J.A. Wild and Z.-X. Liu
Extended Magnetic Reconnection across the Dayside Magnetopause
Phys. Rev. Lett., 107 (2), 025004, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.025004, 2011
277. L. Barnard, M. Lockwood, M.A. Hapgood, M.J. Owens, C.J. Davis, and F. Steinhilber
Predicting Space Climate Change
Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L16103, doi:10.1029/2011GL048489, 2011
278. M. Lockwood
Was spectral solar irradiance lower during the recent low sunspot minimum?
J. Geophys. Res. (Atmospheres), 116, D16103, doi:10.1029/2010JD014746, 2011
279. R.G. Harrison, M.H.P. Ambaum and M. Lockwood
Cloud base height and cosmic rays
Proc. R. Soc. A, 467, 2777-2791, doi: 10.1098/rspa.2011.0040, 2011
280. Q.-H. Zhang, M. W. Dunlop, M. Lockwood, R. Holme, Y. Kamide, W. Baumjohann, H.-G. Yang, E. E. Woodfield, H.-Q. Hu, B.-C. Zhang, and S.-L. Liu
The distribution of the ring current: Cluster observations
Annales Geophys., 29, 1655–1662, doi:10.5194/angeo-29-1655-2011, 2011
281. M.J. Owens, M. Lockwood, L. Barnard, and C.J. Davis
Solar cycle 24: Implications for energetic particles and the probability of a new Maunder Minimum
Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L19106, doi:10.1029/2011GL049328, 2011
282. M. Lockwood, M.J. Owens, L. Barnard, C.J. Davis, and F. Steinhilber
The Persistence of Solar Activity Indicators and the Descent of the Sun into Maunder Minimum Conditions
Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L22105, doi:10.1029/2011GL049811, 2011;
2012
283. G.S. Jones, M. Lockwood, and P.A. Stott
What influence will future solar activity changes over the 21st century have on projected global near surface temperature changes?
J. Geophys. Res. (Atmos.), 117, D05103, doi:10.1029/2011JD017013, 2012;
284. C. J. Davis, J. A. Davies, M. J. Owens, and M. Lockwood
Predicting the arrival of high-speed solar wind streams at Earth using the STEREO Heliospheric Imagers
Space Weather - The International Journal of Research and Applications , 10, S02003, doi: 10.1029/2011SW000737, 2012
285. M.J. Owens and M. Lockwood
Cyclic loss of open solar flux since 1868: The link to heliospheric current sheet tilt and implications for the Maunder Minimum
J. Geophys., 117, A04102, doi:10.1029/2011JA017193, 2012.
In press
286. M. Lockwood
Century-Scale Variations in Open Solar Magnetic Flux
Living Reviews, to be published (on line)
287. M. Lockwood
Solar Induced Climate Effects
in Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology
ed. Robert Meyers, Springer, in press
288. M. Lockwood
Solar Influence on Global and Regional Climate
Surveys in Geophysics, special issue: Proceedings of the ISSI workshop “Observing & Modelling Earth’s Energy Flows”, in press;
Under Review
A.P. Rouillard, I.D. Finch, M. Lockwood and K. Mursula
Solar wind speed semi-annual variations and polar coronal hole evolution
Geophys. Res. Lett., submitted
I.D. Finch, A.P. Rouillard, and M. Lockwood
Solar wind speed as the source of the annual variation of geomagnetic activity
Geophys. Res. Lett., submitted
A.P. Rouillard, N.R. Sheeley, R.J. Forsyth, J.A. Davies, C.J. Davis, M. Lockwood
Estimating the trajectory of Coronal Mass Ejections in 3-D using the Heliospheric Imager
Astron. and Astrophys., submitted
M.W. Dunlop, A. N. Fazakerley, R. Fear, M. Hapgood, M. Lockwood, J.A. Davies, C.H. Perry, C J Owen, and A. Balogh
The magnetopause transition parameter: Cluster observations
Annales Geophys., submitted
M.Lockwood and S.S. Foster
Reconstructing solar facular brightening from sunspot group data
Solar Physics, submitted
M. Lockwood, D. Whiter, B. Hancock, R. Henwood, T. Ulich, H.J. Linthe, and M.A. Clilverd
The long-term drift in geomagnetic activity: calibration of the aa index using data from a variety of magnetometer stations
Annales Geophys., submitted
M. Lockwood, A.P. Rouillard, I. Finch, and R. Stamper
How large was the rise in open solar flux during the 20th century? - Application of Bayesian Statistics
Annales Geophys., submitted
A.P. Rouillard, and M. Lockwood
The response of galactic cosmic rays to propagating diffusive barriers: application of system identification analysis
Astron. and Astrophys., submitted
A.P. Rouillard, I. Finch, M. Lockwood and K. Mursula,
Solar wind speed semi-annual variations and polar coronal hole evolution
Geophys. Res. Lett., submitted
A.P. Rouillard, and M. Lockwood
Solar stream magnetism: analytic prediction of 3-dimensional heliospheric fields and flows
Astron. and Astrophys., submitted
I. Finch, A.P. Rouillard, and M. Lockwood
Solar wind speed as the source of the annual variation of geomagnetic activity
Geophys. Res. Lett., submitted
A. P., Rouillard, J. A. Davies, R. J. Forsyth, A. Rees, C. J. Davis, R. A. Harrison, M. Lockwood, D. Bewsher, S. R. Crothers, C. J. Eyles, M. Hapgood and C. H. Perry
Coronal streamer dynamics observed by STEREO: from streamer blobs to corotating interaction regions
J. Geophys. Res., submitted
M. Lockwood, , M.R. Hairston , I.D. Finch, and A.P. Rouillard
Polar Cap Voltage and Flux Saturations
Geophys. Res. Lett., submitted
A.P. Rouillard, N.R. Sheeley, R.J. Forsyth, Davies, J.A., C. Davis, M. Lockwood
Estimating the trajectory of Coronal Mass Ejections in 3-D using the Heliospheric Imager
Astron. and Astrophys, submitted